Modeling Social Intelligence Through Attachment-Based Learning
C. Marlow and J. Peretti. 2001. Modelling social intelligence through attachment based learning. Proceedings of Japanese Society for Artificial Intelligence Workshop on Social Intelligence Design. Matsue, Shimane, Japan: JSAI Press.
Abstract
Augmenting social intelligence is particularly challenging
because it requires a nuanced, multidisciplinary
understanding of human social dynamics. Unfortunately,
building a comprehensive model of human interaction is an
"AI complete" problem. Nevertheless, it is possible to
develop representations of particular types of interaction
that can serve as a theoretical foundation for a broad range
of social intelligence systems.
This paper focuses on one class of interactions: social
learning. Social activity is central to learning (see
Vygotski, 1980). We develop and expand a theory of
social learning based on a series of seminars given by
professor Marvin Minsky at MIT. Professor Minsky argues
that human attachments are essential to learning, a theory
he will present in his forthcoming book, The Emotion
Machine. We position his theory here with the goal of
providing social intelligence researchers with a theoretical
model on which to base new system designs.
A model of attachment-based learning is particularly
germane to this task because it illuminates the social
interactions that promote learning. Often models of mind
(see Minsky, 1985, Piaget, 1990) focus on the self-organization
of the mind, and do not provide a theory of
how people (teachers, parents, role-models, etc.) can
influence and enhance the mental restructuring of others.
Minsky's theory of attachment-based learning begins to
address this problem.