"The computer is, at its best, an amplifier of intelligent decisions."

I found this passage in the begining of the manual for a C64 MIDI/CV-gate/trigger box, the "Moog Song Producer." I believe it was written (along with the manual) by Tom Rhea. It deserves to be on the web somewhere, so I'll reproduce it below in all its 40-column glory:

			INTRODUCTION
				&	
			DESIGN PHILOSOPHY

The functions and forms of acoustic musical
instruments are dictated by the availability of the
technologies used to construct them. Gong sounds owe
their existence to the metallurgist; clarinet sounds to
the woodsmith and machinist.

For acoustic instruments, form necessarily follows
function, because these instruments are made from physical
stuff that must vibrate in order to create a sound. You
don't expect to produce gong sounds using a clarinet, or
vice versa.

	The size, shape, and other physical characteristics
of the materials used to make an acoustic instrument are
determined by the kind of sound we want to make with the
instrument. Acoustic instruments are hardware-oriented.

	When the dominant new technology of the late
Nineteenth century, electricity, came to the forefront,
and evolved into modern electronics, musical instruments
shared the radicalizing influence of these technologies.

	Both the form and the function of a musical
instrument that uses electricity is less dependent on the
instrument's hardware. The sound made by such an
instrument no longer necessarily depends on the resonance
characteristics of the materials used to construct it.

	Electrical musical instruments have always been
oriented more toward software, or "programming," of their
constituent elements than their acoustic cousins. Even
older vacuum tube instruments had electrical components
such as tubes, capacitors, coils, and resistors that could
be made to produce many different sounds, without changing
the actual physical characteristics of the components.

	A giant step in the evolution of instruments toward
reliance on software rather than hardware was the
introduction of voltage control. Bob Moog and Don Buchla
are owed a debt of gratitude for pioneering its
application to musical instruments.

	Nowadays, we think nothing of producing both
gong-like and clarinet-like sounds using a musical
instrument that has a keyboard! Clearly, for electronic
musical instruments, form need no longer follow function.

	The evolution of electronics into computer
technology has spawned an even more-potent agent to sever
the traditional binding of sound to the material. The
computer.

	The computer is nothing if not programmed, or
driven by software. The computer is, at its best, an
amplifier of intelligent decisions. That is, it is less
important that a computer can MAKE sound, than it is that
a computer allows a COLLABORATION between the musician and
a technology that amplifies his/her thoughts and musical
gestures.

This is certainly how we think of the computer-based music
system, the Moog Song Producer (TM). The Song Producer is
described as a realtime/stepmode hardware/software
MIDI/drum/sync color video computer music system.

--Tom Rhea


Brian Whitman